
Markovnikov's rule - Wikipedia
In organic chemistry, Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule describes the outcome of some addition reactions. The rule was formulated by Russian chemist Vladimir Markovnikov in 1870. …
Markovnikov’s Rule - Chemistry LibreTexts
Feb 28, 2022 · Markovnikov’s rule is an empirical rule used to predict regioselectivity of electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes and alkynes. It states that, in hydrohalogenation of …
Markovnikov’s Rule: Statement and Explanation with Examples
Markovnikov’s rule predicts the regiochemistry of the reaction when a protic acid (usually denoted by HX) is added to an unsymmetrically substituted alkene.
Hydrohalogenation of Alkenes and Markovnikov’s Rule
Feb 8, 2013 · In an early study of this reaction, Russian chemist Victor Markovnikov published the observation that the halogen tended to add to the carbon of the alkene which was bonded to …
Markovnikov’s Rule: Mechanisms, Statement and Explanation
Jan 4, 2024 · Markovnikov's Rule is a principle in organic chemistry that helps predict the outcome of an addition reaction when an unsymmetrical molecule reacts with a molecule …
Markovnikov’s Rule - Chemistry Learner
The Markovnikov’s rule predicts the outcome of addition reaction carried out on addition of protic acid HX to an asymmetric alkene, also called hydrohalogenation (under standard conditions). …
Markovnikov’s Rule - Chemistry Steps
Markovnikov’s rule states that in the reactions of HX (HCl, HBr, HI) with unsymmetrical alkenes X adds to the more substituted carbon of the double bond.
Markovnikov rule | Addition of Hydrogen, Alkenes, Alkanes
Markovnikov rule, in organic chemistry, a generalization, formulated by Vladimir Vasilyevich Markovnikov in 1869, stating that in addition reactions to unsymmetrical alkenes, the electron …
Markovnikov Addition - Chemistry LibreTexts
Jan 23, 2023 · Markovnikov addition, also called Markovnikov's rule, states that a protic acid (HX) will add to an alkene such that the proton will bond to the less substituted carbon.
Markovnikov's Rule - Organic Chemistry Portal
Markovnikov Rule predicts the regiochemistry of HX addition to unsymmetrically substituted alkenes. The halide component of HX bonds preferentially at the more highly substituted …