Exclusive economic zone - Wikipedia
An exclusive economic zone (EEZ), as prescribed by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is an area of the sea in which a sovereign state has exclusive rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources, including energy production from water and wind.
What is the EEZ? - NOAA's National Ocean Service
The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends no more than 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baseline and is adjacent to the 12 nautical mile territorial sea of the U.S., including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory ...
exclusive economic zone - Encyclopedia Britannica
Jan 2, 2025 · The concept of an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) was introduced at the Third United Nations (UN) Conference on the Law of the Sea (1973–82) in order to settle potential disputes between countries by awarding sovereign jurisdiction within boundary waters to …
What is the “EEZ”? - NOAA Ocean Exploration
An “exclusive economic zone,” or “EEZ” is an area of the ocean, generally extending 200 nautical miles (230 miles) beyond a nation's territorial sea, within which a coastal nation has jurisdiction over both living and nonliving resources.
Maps of every country’s Exclusive Economic Zone
Apr 17, 2017 · The U.S. exclusive economic zone is the second-largest globally, spanning over 13,000 miles (24,100 km) of coastline and containing 3.4 million square nautical miles (8.8 million sq km) ocean more widespread than the combined land area of all 50 states.
Maritime Zones and Boundaries | National Oceanic and …
Dec 13, 2024 · The maritime zones recognized under international law include internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone (EEZ), the continental shelf, the high seas, and the Area.
Territorial Waters & Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) Of The …
Sep 3, 2024 · Exclusive Economic Zones give countries the exclusive right to develop resources within them and can be used for anything, including offshore wind farms, natural gas and oil extraction and/or access to finishing grounds.
Exclusive economic zone of the United States - Wikipedia
The United States has the world's second-largest exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The total size is 11,351,000 km 2 (4,383,000 sq mi) 2. [1] Areas of its EEZ are located in three oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea. Most notable areas are Alaska, Hawaii, the East Coast, West Coast and Gulf Coast of the United States.
What Is An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)? - WorldAtlas
Apr 25, 2016 · An exclusive economic zone (EEZ) is an area which is beyond, and is adjacent to, a given country's territorial seas, and extends no more than 200 nautical miles (370 kilometers) out from a country's own coastlines.
What is the difference between territorial waters and the exclusive ...
Jul 3, 2024 · On the other hand, exclusive economic zones (EEZ) are more expansive. They extend up to 200 nautical miles from the baseline of a coastal state and are adjacent to the territorial sea.
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